
Vivian L. Xiao, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
University of Washington Bothell

About
BACKGROUND
Vivian L. Xiao is an Assistant Professor in the Management and Organization Area at University of Washington Bothell’s School of Business. Prior to her appointment at UW Bothell, she held appointments as a postdoctoral scholar in Organization Studies at Vanderbilt University's Owen Graduate School of Management and a lecturer in Management at Rice University's Jones Graduate School of Business.
Vivian received her Ph.D. in Organizational Behavior from Stanford Graduate School of Business in 2022 and her B.A. in Psychology (with Honors) and English, magna cum laude, from Rice University in 2016.
RESEARCH OVERVIEW
Vivian’s work sits at the intersection of the two major shifts changing the modern organization: the rapidly increasing racial diversity in the workforce and the proliferation of remote work. Her work explores these topics at multiple levels of analysis, investigating how people from a diverse set of backgrounds navigate success at work, and how organizations dynamically respond to these major shifts in their environment through their diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) practices. Using archival, experimental, and survey methods, both in the lab and in the field, she focuses primarily on two major areas of inquiry: (1) how the changing nature of diversity in the U.S. workforce impacts women’s career advancement and (2) the implications of the changing nature of work for organizational practice.
Her work highlights the multi-faceted and multi-level nature of bias, discrimination, and worker well-being, and lays the foundation for more comprehensive and effective strategies to improve DEI in organizations. This work has been published in leading disciplinary outlets such as Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin and Journal of Experimental Social Psychology and has been recognized by awards from Academy of Management.
Research
THE DIVERSIFYING WORKFORCE
In this stream of research, Vivian examines the implications of the rapidly diversifying U.S. workforce for women’s career outcomes. Often using an intersectional perspective—considering how individuals’ multiple social identities simultaneously influence their experiences and outcomes—this line of work sheds light on how the changing nature of our workforce challenges existing assumptions for how gender operates in organizational contexts.
SELECTED WORKS
Xiao, V.L. & Lowery, B.S. (2024). Who are You to Me?: A Relational Approach to Examining Race-Gender Associations. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 110, 104562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2023.104562
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Xiao, V.L., Lowery, B.S., & Stillwell, A. (2023). Gender Backlash and the Moderating Role of Shared Racial Group Membership. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 49(4), 554–570. https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672221074543
Media coverage: Stanford Business Insights, SPSP Character & Context blog
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Xiao, V.L. & Lowery, B.S. Gender-Based Benevolence and Race. [Working paper]
*Won best paper based on a dissertation, DEI Division, AOM 2023
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Xiao, V.L., Corrington, A.R., Kinias, Z., & Hebl, M.R. Gender, Race, and Personal Entitlement. [Working paper]
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Triana, M., Xiao, V.L., Li, M., Byun, S., & Chapa, O. CEO Gender, Age, and the Double Bind. [Data analysis phase]
ORGANIZATIONAL PRACTICE IN AN ERA OF CHANGE
In her second major stream of research, Vivian investigates the implications of major changes in the organizational landscape, such as the prevalence of remote work and increased pressure on organizations to take a public stance on social issues, for organizations’ practices related to DEI, as well as both workers' and organizations’ outcomes.
SELECTED WORKS
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Xiao, V.L., Wiwad, D., Talaifar, S., Chu. C., Puente, L., Lagaron, A. & Lowery, B.S. Remote Work, Racial Discrimination, and Worker Well-being. Under review at Science Advances. [preprint]
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Xiao, V.L., Upadhyay, A., & Triana. <title blinded for review>. Under review at Journal of Management